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Monel 400 Pipes

Monel 400 Pipes

Monel 400 pipes, also known as Alloy 400 pipes, are nickel-copper alloy pipes made from a composition of approximately 63% nickel and 28–34% copper. Manufactured to ASTM B165 UNS N04400 (seamless) and ASTM B725 UNS N04400 (welded) standards, these pipes deliver outstanding corrosion resistance in seawater, acids, and alkalis. With a tensile strength of 550 MPa and a melting point of 1,350°C, Monel 400 pipes are built for long-term performance. Industries such as marine, chemical processing, oil and gas, and aerospace rely on them for critical piping applications where reliability is essential.

Monel 400 Pipe Price

The price of Monel 400 pipes is determined by various factors, such as size, specifications, and market conditions. It has a higher nickel concentration and is more resistant to corrosion than standard alloys.

Approximate Price Range:

Monel 400 pipes typically range from ₹2,500 to ₹6,000 per metre in India, depending on diameter, thickness, and finish. Prices may vary based on supplier and quantity.

Cost Per Foot (Approx.):

The price per foot is usually between ₹750 and ₹1,800, depending on the pipe size and wall thickness. Bulk orders may reduce the per-foot cost.

Factors Affecting Price:

Price is influenced by raw material cost (nickel content), pipe size, schedule, manufacturing process, quantity ordered, and current market demand.

Available Types Of Monel 400 Pipes

Monel 400 pipes are available in 2 primary manufacturing forms, each suited to different pressure and application requirements.

  • Alloy 400 Seamless Pipe (ASTM B165 UNS N04400)
  • Alloy 400 Welded Pipe (ASTM B725 UNS N04400)

Monel 400 Pipe Specifications

Parameter

Details

Standards & Grades

ASTM B165 UNS N04400 (seamless), ASTM B725 UNS N04400 (welded)

Monel 400 Pipe Sizes

1/8" NPS (10.3 mm OD) to 32" NPS (813.0 mm OD)

Pipe Schedules

SCH 10, 10S, 40, 40S (Std), 80, 80S (E.H.), 160

Forms Available

Seamless, Welded

Wall Thickness

1.73 mm to 17.48 mm (depending on OD and schedule)

Finish

Plain end, annealed and pickled, bright annealed

Chemical Composition Of Alloy 400 Pipe

The chemical composition of Monel 400 is tightly controlled to maintain its corrosion resistance and mechanical strength. A nickel content of 63% minimum, combined with 28–34% copper, defines the core character of this alloy.

Grade

Ni

Fe

C

Mn

Si

Cu

Al

S

Monel 400

63.0 min

1.0–2.5

0.3 max

2.0 max

0.5 max

28.0–34.0

0.50 max

0.02 max

Mechanical Properties Of Monel 400 Pipe

Monel 400 pipes maintain consistent mechanical performance from cryogenic temperatures up to 480°C. The values below apply at room temperature per ASTM B165 requirements.

Property

Value

Density

8.8 g/cm³

Melting point

1,350°C (2,460°F)

Tensile strength

Psi – 80,000 / MPa – 550

Yield strength (0.2% offset)

Psi – 35,000 / MPa – 240

Elongation

40%

Size Chart Of Monel 400 Pipes

The table below lists standard Monel 400 pipe sizes from 1/8" NPS to 24" NPS, showing outer diameter and wall thickness in both metric and imperial units.

Size (inch)

OD (mm)

OD (inch)

WT (mm)

WT (inch)

1/8" NPS 6

10.3

0.41

1.73

0.068

1/4" NPS 8

13.7

0.54

2.24

0.088

3/8" NPS 10

17.1

0.68

2.31

0.091

1/2" NPS 15

21.3

0.84

2.77

0.109

3/4" NPS 20

26.7

1.05

2.87

0.113

1" NPS 25

33.4

1.32

3.38

0.133

1 1/4" NPS 32

42.2

1.66

3.56

0.140

1 1/2" NPS 40

48.3

1.90

3.68

0.145

2" NPS 50

60.3

2.375

3.91

0.154

2 1/2" NPS 65

73.0

2.875

5.16

0.203

3" NPS 80

88.9

3.5

5.49

0.216

3 1/2" NPS 90

101.6

4.0

5.74

0.226

4" NPS 100

114.3

4.5

6.02

0.237

5" NPS 125

141.3

5.563

6.55

0.258

6" NPS 150

168.3

6.625

7.11

0.280

8" NPS 200

219.1

8.625

8.18

0.322

10" NPS 250

273.0

10.75

9.27

0.365

12" NPS 300

323.8

12.75

10.31

0.406

14" NPS 350

355.6

14.0

11.13

0.437

16" NPS 400

406.4

16.0

12.70

0.500

18" NPS 450

457.0

18.0

14.27

0.562

20" NPS 500

508.0

20.0

15.09

0.594

24" NPS 600

610.0

24.0

17.48

0.688

32" NPS 800

813.0

32.0

17.48

0.688

Monel Grade 400 Pipe Schedule

The schedule chart below shows wall thickness (in inches) for Monel 400 pipes across common pipe sizes and schedule designations.

Size

OD (inch)

SCH 10

SCH 10S

SCH 40

SCH 40S/Std

SCH 80S/E.H.

SCH 160

SCH 80

1/8

.405

.049

.049

.068

.068

.095

.095

1/4

.540

.065

.065

.088

.088

.119

.119

3/8

.675

.065

.065

.091

.091

.126

.126

1/2

.840

.083

.083

.109

.109

.147

.187

.147

3/4

1.050

.083

.083

.113

.113

.154

.218

.154

1

1.315

.109

.109

.133

.133

.179

.250

.179

1 1/4

1.660

.109

.109

.140

.140

.191

.250

.191

1 1/2

1.900

.109

.109

.145

.145

.200

.281

.200

2

2.375

.109

.109

.154

.154

.218

.343

.218

2 1/2

2.875

.120

.120

.203

.203

.276

.375

.276

3

3.500

.120

.120

.216

.216

.300

.437

.300

3 1/2

4.000

.120

.120

.226

.226

.318

.318

4

4.500

.120

.120

.237

.237

.337

.531

.337

5

5.563

.134

.134

.258

.258

.375

.625

.375

6

6.625

.134

.134

.280

.280

.432

.718

.432

8

8.625

.148

.148

.322

.322

.500

.906

.500

10

10.750

.165

.165

.365

.365

.500

1.125

.593

12

12.750

.180

.180

.406

.375

.500

1.312

.687

14

14.000

.250

.188

.437

.375

.500

1.406

.750

16

16.000

.250

.188

.500

.375

.500

1.593

.843

18

18.000

.250

.188

.562

.375

.500

1.781

.937

Key Features Of Monel 400 Pipes

Monel 400 pipes offer 7 performance characteristics that make them the preferred choice for corrosive and high-demand piping systems.

  • Corrosion Resistance
  • High Strength and Toughness
  • Good Mechanical Properties
  • Ease of Fabrication
  • Non-magnetic Properties
  • Long Service Life
  • Biocompatibility

Applications Of Monel 400 Pipes

Monel 400 pipes are specified across 7 industries that require reliable, corrosion-resistant piping under demanding conditions.

  • Marine Industry
  • Chemical Processing
  • Oil and Gas Industry
  • Aerospace
  • Power Generation
  • Food Processing
  • Pharmaceutical Industry

How To Choose The Right Alloy 400 Pipes

Selecting the right Monel 400 pipe supplier determines product quality, lead time, and long-term project reliability. Evaluate 6 criteria before committing to a supplier.

Evaluate the manufacturer's technical expertise: A certified supplier should understand ASTM B165, ASTM B725, and ASME standards. Request Material Test Reports (MTR) and ensure that the supplier provides third-party inspection certificates from trusted organisations like Bureau Veritas or Lloyd's Register.

Check grade availability and product range: The supplier should maintain a ready stock of Monel 400 seamless pipe and welded pipe across multiple NPS sizes and schedules. Limited inventory increases lead times and disrupts project schedules.

Verify quality certifications and testing capabilities: Confirm ISO 9001 certification and in-house testing covering hydrostatic pressure testing, positive material identification (PMI), and ultrasonic examination as a baseline requirement.

Verify the source of raw materials: The pipe quality depends on using billets and strips from trusted mills that can be fully traced. Always ask for mill certificates and heat numbers before placing an order.

Assess customisation capabilities: Pipes of various lengths, end finishes, and customised thicknesses are often required for projects. A qualified supplier often provides customised length, threading, and bevelling in-house services.

Review delivery timelines and supply capacity: For project-critical schedules, confirm warehouse stock levels and dispatch lead times before ordering. The Piping Mart lists suppliers and manufacturers who maintain standard sizes in stock for quick delivery.

Monel 400 Pipes Suppliers

Monel 400 Pipes FAQ's  

Monel 400 pipe prices range from USD 15 to USD 60 per kg. The exact figure depends on the pipe schedule, outer diameter, and finish. Seamless pipes and thicker-wall schedules always cost more than standard welded options.

Monel 400 pipes are available in two types, i.e., seamless pipes manufactured to ASTM B165 UNS N04400 and welded pipes manufactured according to ASTM B725 UNS N04400. Both types are available in a wide range of NPS sizes and wall thicknesses.

The Piping Mart lists verified suppliers and manufacturers of Monel 400 pipe. These suppliers are evaluated based on certifications, stock availability, and material traceability.

Yes, most reliable Monel 400 pipe suppliers offer custom sizes, including special lengths, different wall thicknesses, and cut-to-size pipes. Before ordering custom sizes, check that they have in-house cutting and machining facilities.

Monel 400 seamless pipes conform to ASTM B165 UNS N04400. Welded pipes conform to ASTM B725 UNS N04400. Both standards specify chemical composition limits, mechanical property requirements, and dimensional tolerances for the alloy.