Hastelloy X Circles
Hastelloy X Circle is an alloy of nickel-chromium-iron-molybdenum, available under the UNS N06002 and known for its high strength and high-temperature oxidation resistance. This alloy is useful in high-temperature environments, such as gas turbine engines and industrial furnaces. Hastelloy X has 47% nickel, 22% chromium, 18% iron, 9% molybdenum, and other ingredients such as cobalt, tungsten, and manganese.
Chemical Composition of Hastelloy X Circles
The composition of the Hastelloy X Circle is crucial for understanding its properties and performance in various industrial applications.
| Grade | Ni | Mo | Cr | Fe | Mn | C | Co | Si | P | S |
| Hastelloy X | Balance | 8.00 – 10.00 | 20.50 – 23.00 | 17.00 – 20.00 | 1.00 max | 0.05 – 0.15 | 0.50 – 2.50 | 1.00 max | 0.04 max | 0.03 max |
Thus, this table provides valuable insight into the chemical composition of these angles, highlighting their properties and suitability.
Mechanical Properties of Hastelloy X Circles
The table provides essential information for engineers and manufacturers to assess the integrity and durability of the Hastelloy X Circle in demanding environments.
| Density | Melting Point | Tensile Strength | Yield Strength (0.2%Offset) | Elongation |
| 8.22 g/cm³ | 1355°C | 655 MPa | 240 MPa | 35% |
Thus, this valuable data on the Hastelloy X Circle's strength, flexibility, and resilience is crucial for ensuring reliability and longevity.
Advantages of Hastelloy X Circles
These flexible Angles offer numerous benefits for various industrial applications.
- High-Temperature Strength: Hastelloy X Circle has good dimensional and high strength stability up to 1200°C (2200°F) temperature, which makes it suitable for high-temperature service.
- Excellent Oxidation Resistance: Better oxidation resistance provided by Hastelloy X Circle does not allow the oxide layer to spill under high temperature resulting in surface damage.
- Good Fabricability: Hastelloy X Circle can be easily welded, machined and formed into the desired shape and size without compromising the material's mechanical properties and is corrosion-resistant.
- Resistance to Stress Corrosion Cracking: Hastelloy X Circle exhibits excellent resistance to stress corrosion cracking, especially in chloride-containing services.
- Enhanced Durability: Hastelloy X Circle has excellent corrosion resistance, and its strong material composition makes it ideal for long-term use in challenging environments.
Hastelloy X Circle offers several advantages that make it suitable for industrial and commercial applications.
Applications of Hastelloy X Circles
Due to its excellent features, the Hastelloy X Circle is preferred in various industrial applications. Some of the main applications include.
- Aerospace Industry: Hastelloy X Circle is also used in aerospace industries for combustion chambers, turbine blades and after-burners in gas turbine engines where strength and oxidation resistance are important.
- Industrial Furnaces: Hastelloy X Circle is used for heat treatment equipment, furnace protection and furnace fixtures where high temperature is required for industrial furnaces.
- Chemical Processing: Hastelloy X Circle is used in equipment which have high-temperature corrosive environments like reactors, heat exchangers, and piping systems.
- Petrochemical Industry: Hastelloy X Circle is applied in parts which are exposed to high temperatures and corrosive environments like hydrocarbon and sulfuric acid.
- Power Generation: Hastelloy X Circle is used in steam and gas turbines, due to its high strength and high-temperature oxidation-resistant properties.
- Nuclear Industry: Hastelloy X Circle is used in high temperatures and radiation are involved, such as in nuclear reactors and other parts of the nuclear industry.
Hastelloy X Circles are applied across various industries due to their valuable features, which make them versatile.