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Incoloy Flanges

Incoloy Flanges

Incoloy flanges, also referred to as nickel-iron-chromium alloy flanges or high-temperature pipe flanges, are forged pipe connection components manufactured from the Incoloy superalloy family. The base composition includes nickel (30–45%), chromium (19–23%), and iron (39.5% for Incoloy 800), with molybdenum, copper, and titanium additions that vary by grade. Incoloy 825, for example, delivers a tensile strength of 586 MPa, a yield strength of 241 MPa, and a melting point of approximately 1400°C. These flanges resist oxidation, carburisation, chloride-induced stress-corrosion cracking, and pitting. Engineers specify Incoloy flanges across chemical processing, marine engineering, heat exchangers, oil and gas pipelines, and power generation plants where carbon steel or standard stainless steel cannot perform reliably.

 

Incoloy Flanges Prices

Incoloy flange prices are not fixed. The final cost shifts with alloy grade, flange geometry, pressure class, and procurement volume. Two variables matter most: the base nickel-iron alloy cost on the purchase date and the dimensional and testing requirements attached to your order.

 

Approximate Price Range

Standard Incoloy flanges are priced between Rs 1,875 and Rs 3,125 per piece. That range covers common sizes in Incoloy 800 and Incoloy 825. Grades like Incoloy 925, sizes above 24" NB, or flanges with NACE certification will sit above that bracket.

 

Factors Affecting Price

6 factors directly move the final price: alloy grade, flange size, pressure class, wall thickness, order quantity, and required third-party testing. PMI, radiography, and hydrostatic testing each add cost. Forged flanges cost more than cast. Tight-tolerance bore machining adds lead time and price. For long projects, locking in a forward purchase agreement with your Incoloy flanges supplier is the most reliable way to control procurement costs.

 

Incoloy Flange Grades

Incoloy flanges are available in 3 standard grades. Each grade is engineered for a specific combination of temperature range, corrosion environment, and mechanical strength. Select the right grade at the design stage.

  • Incoloy 925 Flanges
  • Incoloy 825 Flanges
  • Incoloy 800 Flanges

Types of Incoloy flange

Incoloy flanges are produced in 9 connection types. The correct type depends on pipe schedule, pressure class, and whether the line needs to be broken for maintenance or inspection.

  • Weld Neck Flanges
  • Slip-On Flanges
  • Blind Flanges
  • Socket Weld Flanges
  • Lap Joint Flanges
  • Threaded Flanges
  • Long Weld Neck Flanges
  • Spectacle Blind / Spacer / Ring Spacer Flanges
  • Reducing Flanges

 

Incoloy Flanges Specifications

The table below covers material grades, UNS designations, dimensional standards, pressure classes, and mechanical values. Use this as a quick reference before raising an inquiry or purchase order.

Parameter

Specification

Material Grades

Incoloy 800, 800H, 800HT, 825

UNS Designations

UNS N08800, N08810, N08811, N08825

Standard Specifications

ASTM B564 / ASME SB564

Dimensional Standards

ANSI / ASME B16.5, B16.47 Series A & B, B16.48, BS 4504, BS 10, EN 1092, DIN

Pressure Ratings

Class 150, 300, 600, 900, 1500, 2500

Size Range

1/2" NB to 48" NB

Flange Types

Weld Neck, Slip-On, Blind, Socket Weld, Threaded, Lap Joint, RTJ

Face Types

RF, FF, FM, RTJ, T, M, G

Typical Finish

Forged, machined, solid solution annealed

Corrosion Resistance

High resistance to oxidation, carburization, and chloride environments, depending on grade

Density

7.94 g/cm³ for 800/800H/800HT; 8.14 g/cm³ for 825

Melting Point

1385 °C for 800 series; about 1400 °C for 825

Typical Applications

Chemical processing, marine, heat-resistant service, petrochemical plants

 

Incoloy Flanges Size Chart

Incoloy flanges are manufactured and stocked from 1/2" NB up to 48" NB. The chart below maps each NPS designation to its corresponding DN equivalent and standard size range.

NPS / DN

Standard Size Range

1/2" / DN 15

1/2" NB to 48" NB

3/4" / DN 20

1/2" NB to 48" NB

1" / DN 25

1/2" NB to 48" NB

1 1/4" / DN 32

1/2" NB to 48" NB

1 1/2" / DN 40

1/2" NB to 48" NB

2" / DN 50

1/2" NB to 48" NB

2 1/2" / DN 65

1/2" NB to 48" NB

3" / DN 80

1/2" NB to 48" NB

4" / DN 100

1/2" NB to 48" NB

6" / DN 150

1/2" NB to 48" NB

8" / DN 200

1/2" NB to 48" NB

10" / DN 250

1/2" NB to 48" NB

12" / DN 300

1/2" NB to 48" NB

14" / DN 350

1/2" NB to 48" NB

16" / DN 400

1/2" NB to 48" NB

18" / DN 450

1/2" NB to 48" NB

20" / DN 500

1/2" NB to 48" NB

24" / DN 600

1/2" NB to 48" NB

30" / DN 750

1/2" NB to 48" NB

36" / DN 900

1/2" NB to 48" NB

48" / DN 1200

1/2" NB to 48" NB

 

Schedule Chart of Incoloy flanges

Allowable working pressure drops as operating temperature rises. Use this pressure-temperature rating table covering Class 150 through Class 2500 to confirm your flange selection before finalising the design.

Pressure Class

Temperature Range

Allowable Pressure (bar)

Class 150

29 to 38°C

20

Class 150

50°C

19.5

Class 150

100°C

17.7

Class 150

150°C

15.8

Class 150

200°C

13.8

Class 150

250°C

12.1

Class 150

300°C

10.2

Class 300

29 to 38°C

51.7

Class 300

50°C

51.7

Class 300

100°C

51.5

Class 300

150°C

50.3

Class 300

200°C

48.6

Class 300

250°C

46.3

Class 300

300°C

42.9

Class 600

29 to 38°C

103.4

Class 600

50°C

103.4

Class 600

100°C

103

Class 600

150°C

100.3

Class 600

200°C

97.2

Class 600

250°C

92.7

Class 600

300°C

85.7

Class 900

29 to 38°C

155.1

Class 900

50°C

155.1

Class 900

100°C

154.6

Class 900

150°C

150.6

Class 900

200°C

145.8

Class 900

250°C

139

Class 900

300°C

128.6

Class 1500

29 to 38°C

258.6

Class 1500

50°C

258.6

Class 1500

100°C

257.6

Class 1500

150°C

250.8

Class 1500

200°C

243.4

Class 1500

250°C

231.8

Class 1500

300°C

214.4

Class 2500

29 to 38°C

430.9

Class 2500

50°C

430.9

Class 2500

100°C

429.4

Class 2500

150°C

418.2

Class 2500

200°C

405.4

 

Key Features Of Incoloy Flange

Incoloy flanges outperform carbon steel and standard stainless steel in demanding service conditions where heat, corrosion, and mechanical stress combine. The 5 properties below define their core performance advantages.

  • Corrosion Resistance
  • High-Temperature Stability
  •  Strength and Durability
  •  Oxidation Resistance
  • Dimensional Precision

 

Applications of Incoloy Flanges

Incoloy flanges are specified wherever standard flanges fail in aggressive media, high heat, or corrosive environments. Below are the 10 commonly used industries, which include:

  • Petrochemical Industry
  • Power Generation 
  • Aerospace
  • Marine Engineering
  • Oil and Gas Industry
  • Heat Exchangers
  • Chemical Processing
  • Nuclear Engineering
  • Pulp and Paper Industry
  • Food Processing

 

How To Choose The Right Incoloy Flanges Supplier And Manufacturer?

The quality of an Incoloy flange is only as good as the manufacturer behind it. Mill test reports, dimensional accuracy, and on-time delivery all come down to who you buy from. Use these 4 criteria to evaluate before placing an order.

 

Selecting The Right Supplier And Manufacturer

Work with an Incoloy flanges manufacturer that forges in-house. Third-party sourcing introduces traceability gaps and ensures that the manufacturer holds ISO 9001 certification and can supply mill test reports (MTRs) with heat and lot numbers traceable to the original melt.

 

Technical Considerations

Verify that material supply conforms to ASTM B564 / ASME SB564. For dimensional compliance, check ASME B16.5 for sizes up to 24" and ASME B16.47 for larger flanges. Ask specifically whether positive material identification (PMI) testing is performed on every heat, not just on request.

 

Evaluating Supplier Credibility

Ask for a reference list of past orders in your industry, such as oil and gas, marine, or chemical processing. Nuclear procurement standards are non-negotiable benchmarks. Check export experience. An Incoloy flanges supplier with a track record of international shipments maintains better documentation and packing standards than one serving only the domestic market.

 

Procurement Strategy

Try to get a set price based on the LME nickel rate for bulk projects. Prior to placing an urgent order, confirm the availability of stock and the estimated time of delivery. When comparing Incoloy flange prices, take into account inspection, packaging, and freight costs as well. The final cost is more significant than the basic ex-works price.

 

Incoloy flanges, also referred to as nickel-iron-chromium alloy flanges or high-temperature pipe flanges, are forged pipe connection components manufactured from the Incoloy superalloy family. The base composition includes nickel (30–45%), chromium (19–23%), and iron (39.5% for Incoloy 800), with molybdenum, copper, and titanium additions that vary by grade. Incoloy 825, for example, delivers a tensile strength of 586 MPa, a yield strength of 241 MPa, and a melting point of approximately 1400°C. These flanges resist oxidation, carburisation, chloride-induced stress-corrosion cracking, and pitting. Engineers specify Incoloy flanges across chemical processing, marine engineering, heat exchangers, oil and gas pipelines, and power generation plants where carbon steel or standard stainless steel cannot perform reliably.

 

Incoloy Flanges Prices

Incoloy flange prices are not fixed. The final cost shifts with alloy grade, flange geometry, pressure class, and procurement volume. Two variables matter most: the base nickel-iron alloy cost on the purchase date and the dimensional and testing requirements attached to your order.

 

Approximate Price Range

Standard Incoloy flanges are priced between Rs 1,875 and Rs 3,125 per piece. That range covers common sizes in Incoloy 800 and Incoloy 825. Grades like Incoloy 925, sizes above 24" NB, or flanges with NACE certification will sit above that bracket.

 

Factors Affecting Price

6 factors directly move the final price: alloy grade, flange size, pressure class, wall thickness, order quantity, and required third-party testing. PMI, radiography, and hydrostatic testing each add cost. Forged flanges cost more than cast. Tight-tolerance bore machining adds lead time and price. For long projects, locking in a forward purchase agreement with your Incoloy flanges supplier is the most reliable way to control procurement costs.

 

Incoloy Flange Grades

Incoloy flanges are available in 3 standard grades. Each grade is engineered for a specific combination of temperature range, corrosion environment, and mechanical strength. Select the right grade at the design stage.

  • Incoloy 925 Flanges
  • Incoloy 825 Flanges
  • Incoloy 800 Flanges

Types of Incoloy flange

Incoloy flanges are produced in 9 connection types. The correct type depends on pipe schedule, pressure class, and whether the line needs to be broken for maintenance or inspection.

  • Weld Neck Flanges
  • Slip-On Flanges
  • Blind Flanges
  • Socket Weld Flanges
  • Lap Joint Flanges
  • Threaded Flanges
  • Long Weld Neck Flanges
  • Spectacle Blind / Spacer / Ring Spacer Flanges
  • Reducing Flanges

 

Incoloy Flanges Specifications

The table below covers material grades, UNS designations, dimensional standards, pressure classes, and mechanical values. Use this as a quick reference before raising an inquiry or purchase order.

Parameter

Specification

Material Grades

Incoloy 800, 800H, 800HT, 825

UNS Designations

UNS N08800, N08810, N08811, N08825

Standard Specifications

ASTM B564 / ASME SB564

Dimensional Standards

ANSI / ASME B16.5, B16.47 Series A & B, B16.48, BS 4504, BS 10, EN 1092, DIN

Pressure Ratings

Class 150, 300, 600, 900, 1500, 2500

Size Range

1/2" NB to 48" NB

Flange Types

Weld Neck, Slip-On, Blind, Socket Weld, Threaded, Lap Joint, RTJ

Face Types

RF, FF, FM, RTJ, T, M, G

Typical Finish

Forged, machined, solid solution annealed

Corrosion Resistance

High resistance to oxidation, carburization, and chloride environments, depending on grade

Density

7.94 g/cm³ for 800/800H/800HT; 8.14 g/cm³ for 825

Melting Point

1385 °C for 800 series; about 1400 °C for 825

Typical Applications

Chemical processing, marine, heat-resistant service, petrochemical plants

 

Incoloy Flanges Size Chart

Incoloy flanges are manufactured and stocked from 1/2" NB up to 48" NB. The chart below maps each NPS designation to its corresponding DN equivalent and standard size range.

NPS / DN

Standard Size Range

1/2" / DN 15

1/2" NB to 48" NB

3/4" / DN 20

1/2" NB to 48" NB

1" / DN 25

1/2" NB to 48" NB

1 1/4" / DN 32

1/2" NB to 48" NB

1 1/2" / DN 40

1/2" NB to 48" NB

2" / DN 50

1/2" NB to 48" NB

2 1/2" / DN 65

1/2" NB to 48" NB

3" / DN 80

1/2" NB to 48" NB

4" / DN 100

1/2" NB to 48" NB

6" / DN 150

1/2" NB to 48" NB

8" / DN 200

1/2" NB to 48" NB

10" / DN 250

1/2" NB to 48" NB

12" / DN 300

1/2" NB to 48" NB

14" / DN 350

1/2" NB to 48" NB

16" / DN 400

1/2" NB to 48" NB

18" / DN 450

1/2" NB to 48" NB

20" / DN 500

1/2" NB to 48" NB

24" / DN 600

1/2" NB to 48" NB

30" / DN 750

1/2" NB to 48" NB

36" / DN 900

1/2" NB to 48" NB

48" / DN 1200

1/2" NB to 48" NB

 

Schedule Chart of Incoloy flanges

Allowable working pressure drops as operating temperature rises. Use this pressure-temperature rating table covering Class 150 through Class 2500 to confirm your flange selection before finalising the design.

Pressure Class

Temperature Range

Allowable Pressure (bar)

Class 150

29 to 38°C

20

Class 150

50°C

19.5

Class 150

100°C

17.7

Class 150

150°C

15.8

Class 150

200°C

13.8

Class 150

250°C

12.1

Class 150

300°C

10.2

Class 300

29 to 38°C

51.7

Class 300

50°C

51.7

Class 300

100°C

51.5

Class 300

150°C

50.3

Class 300

200°C

48.6

Class 300

250°C

46.3

Class 300

300°C

42.9

Class 600

29 to 38°C

103.4

Class 600

50°C

103.4

Class 600

100°C

103

Class 600

150°C

100.3

Class 600

200°C

97.2

Class 600

250°C

92.7

Class 600

300°C

85.7

Class 900

29 to 38°C

155.1

Class 900

50°C

155.1

Class 900

100°C

154.6

Class 900

150°C

150.6

Class 900

200°C

145.8

Class 900

250°C

139

Class 900

300°C

128.6

Class 1500

29 to 38°C

258.6

Class 1500

50°C

258.6

Class 1500

100°C

257.6

Class 1500

150°C

250.8

Class 1500

200°C

243.4

Class 1500

250°C

231.8

Class 1500

300°C

214.4

Class 2500

29 to 38°C

430.9

Class 2500

50°C

430.9

Class 2500

100°C

429.4

Class 2500

150°C

418.2

Class 2500

200°C

405.4

 

Key Features Of Incoloy Flange

Incoloy flanges outperform carbon steel and standard stainless steel in demanding service conditions where heat, corrosion, and mechanical stress combine. The 5 properties below define their core performance advantages.

  • Corrosion Resistance
  • High-Temperature Stability
  •  Strength and Durability
  •  Oxidation Resistance
  • Dimensional Precision

 

Applications of Incoloy Flanges

Incoloy flanges are specified wherever standard flanges fail in aggressive media, high heat, or corrosive environments. Below are the 10 commonly used industries, which include:

  • Petrochemical Industry
  • Power Generation 
  • Aerospace
  • Marine Engineering
  • Oil and Gas Industry
  • Heat Exchangers
  • Chemical Processing
  • Nuclear Engineering
  • Pulp and Paper Industry
  • Food Processing

 

How To Choose The Right Incoloy Flanges Supplier And Manufacturer?

The quality of an Incoloy flange is only as good as the manufacturer behind it. Mill test reports, dimensional accuracy, and on-time delivery all come down to who you buy from. Use these 4 criteria to evaluate before placing an order.

 

Selecting The Right Supplier And Manufacturer

Work with an Incoloy flanges manufacturer that forges in-house. Third-party sourcing introduces traceability gaps and ensures that the manufacturer holds ISO 9001 certification and can supply mill test reports (MTRs) with heat and lot numbers traceable to the original melt.

 

Technical Considerations

Verify that material supply conforms to ASTM B564 / ASME SB564. For dimensional compliance, check ASME B16.5 for sizes up to 24" and ASME B16.47 for larger flanges. Ask specifically whether positive material identification (PMI) testing is performed on every heat, not just on request.

 

Evaluating Supplier Credibility

Ask for a reference list of past orders in your industry, such as oil and gas, marine, or chemical processing. Nuclear procurement standards are non-negotiable benchmarks. Check export experience. An Incoloy flanges supplier with a track record of international shipments maintains better documentation and packing standards than one serving only the domestic market.

 

Procurement Strategy

Try to get a set price based on the LME nickel rate for bulk projects. Prior to placing an urgent order, confirm the availability of stock and the estimated time of delivery. When comparing Incoloy flange prices, take into account inspection, packaging, and freight costs as well. The final cost is more significant than the basic ex-works price.

 

Incoloy Flanges Suppliers

Incoloy Flanges FAQ's

Incoloy flanges are used to join pipe sections, valves, and process equipment in environments where temperature, pressure, or corrosive media rule out carbon steel or standard stainless steel. Primary service areas include chemical reactors, heat exchangers, subsea pipelines, marine systems, and power generation units. They are commonly used above 600°C and in chloride-rich or acidic environments, such as sulfuric acid or seawater, which are the conditions that push engineers toward Incoloy.

Incoloy flanges are priced per piece in most B2B transactions, not per kg. The per-piece price for standard sizes and grades runs between Rs 1,875 and Rs 3,125. For large-volume project purchases by weight, expect Incoloy 825 to be priced above Incoloy 800 due to its higher molybdenum and copper content. Prices shift with LME nickel rates; always request a quote tied to the procurement date, not a historical price list.

Incoloy flanges are rated from Class 150 through Class 2500 under ASME B16.5. At ambient temperature (29–38°C), Class 150 allows 20 bar, and Class 2500 allows 430.9 bar. Both ratings drop as operating temperature rises to 300 °C. Class 150 drops to 10.2 bar, and Class 2500 reduces significantly. Always reference the pressure-temperature chart for the specific alloy grade before finalising the flange class.

The material conforms to ASTM B564 for forgings or ASME SB564 for pressure vessel applications. Dimensional standards are ASME B16.5 (sizes up to 24"), ASME B16.47 Series A & B (sizes 26" and above), and ASME B16.48 for spectacle blinds. International projects may call for DIN, EN 1092, BS 4504, or BS 10 standards, all available on request.

Wall thickness is not a single fixed value. It depends on the flange type, pressure class, and the pipe schedule that the flange must match. For weld-neck flanges, bore and hub thickness correspond to the connected pipe's schedule, such as Schedule 40, 80, 160, or XXS. Thickness is calculated to ASME B16.5 requirements and verified through hydrostatic pressure testing and dimensional inspection before dispatch.

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